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1 birth
birth [bɜ:θ](a) (of child) naissance f;∎ deaf from birth sourd de naissance;∎ she gave birth to a boy elle a accouché d'un garçon;∎ a difficult birth un accouchement difficile;∎ will the father be present at the birth? le père assistera-t-il à l'accouchement ou à la naissance?(c) figurative (origin → of movement, nation) naissance f, origine f; (→ of era, industry) naissance f, commencement m; (→ of product, radio) apparition f(d) (ancestry, lineage) naissance f, ascendance f;∎ he's Chinese by birth il est chinois de naissance;∎ of high birth de bonne famille, bien né;∎ of low birth de basse extractionAstrology birth chart thème m astral;∎ to practise birth control utiliser un contraceptif ou un moyen de contraception;birth father père m biologique;birth mother mère f biologique;birth pangs douleurs fpl de l'accouchement;∎ figurative the birth pangs of democracy la naissance difficile de la démocratie;birth parents parents mpl biologiques;birth partner =proche qui assiste à l'accouchement;birth rate (taux m de) natalité f -
2 ♦ birth
♦ birth /bɜ:ɵ/n. [cu]1 nascita: at birth, alla nascita; deaf from birth, sordo dalla nascita: birth date, data di nascita; birth weight, peso alla nascita; birth certificate, certificato (o atto) di nascita; to register a birth, registrare una nascita3 (al pl.) (demogr.) nascite; nati4 nascita; origine; discendenza; natali; lignaggio: English by birth, inglese di nascita; of noble birth, di nobili natali; of humble birth, di umili natali; di alto lignaggio; I'm proud of my birth, sono orgoglioso delle mie origini● birth canal, canale del parto □ birth control, controllo delle nascite; contraccezione; metodi (pl.) contraccettivi: birth control method, metodo contraccettivo; to practice birth control, usare metodi contraccettivi □ birth parent, genitore naturale □ birth register, registro delle nascite □ birth sign, (il proprio) segno zodiacale □ to give birth to, mettere al mondo, dare alla luce, partorire; (fig.) produrre, causare. -
3 birth
birth [bɜ:θ]1. noun2. compounds* * *[bɜːθ]noun gen, lit, fig naissance f (of de); Medicine ( process of giving birth) accouchement mto give birth to — [woman] accoucher de; [animal] mettre bas
of French birth — né/née français/-e
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4 birth
birth n gen, lit, fig naissance f (of de) ; Med ( process of giving birth) accouchement m ; to give birth [person] accoucher (to de) ; to give birth to [animal] mettre bas [young] ; a difficult/easy birth un accouchement difficile/facile ; at birth à la naissance ; by birth de naissance ; French/Catholic by birth français/catholique de naissance ; from birth he had lived in Paris depuis sa naissance il avait vécu à Paris ; blind from birth aveugle de naissance ; of high birth de haute naissance ; of low birth d'origine f modeste ; of French birth né/née français/-e ; date/place of birth date f/lieu m de naissance ; the birth of Christianity/Marxism la naissance du Christianisme/du Marxisme. -
5 birth
birth [bɜ:θ] n1) ро́ды;two at a birth дво́йня
2) рожде́ние;an artist by birth худо́жник по призва́нию
;to give birth to роди́ть, произвести́ на свет [ср. тж. 3)]
;new ( или second) birth второ́е рожде́ние; возрожде́ние
3) нача́ло, исто́чник; происхожде́ние;to give birth to дать нача́ло (чему-л.) [ср. тж. 2)]
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6 Birth Order
In science, birth-order effects are driven by the ideological implications inherent in new ideas. Theories that have socially radical implications tend to be championed by laterborns and rejected by firstborns. Theories that have socially conservative implications display the opposite trend: firstborns tend to back conservative innovations, whereas laterborns are among the most vocal opponents of this class of ideas....The linear relationship between birth-order trends and ideological tendencies makes my argument about birth order testable in a variety of ways. For example, socially conservative innovations that are championed by laterborns should never occur in history. The discovery of even one such episode with a significant trend would constitute a formidable challenge to my claims. Similarly, evidence of radical revolutions favored by firstborns is also not to be expected. When firstborns have "rebelled" in history, it has been to bring God back into the scientific picture or to reaffirm the social status quo. Firstborns favored eugenics because this reform movement seemed to rationalize socioeconomic disparities in terms of genetics. (The word eugenics comes from the Greek, meaning "well born.") Historically, firstborns have tended to support the notion that biology is destiny. Minority races, women, and laterborns have all typically resisted such deterministic notions. (Sulloway, 1996, pp. 130, 133)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Birth Order
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7 birth rate
birth rate PERS, STAT Geburtenrate f, Geburtenziffer f (Anzahl der Geburten pro 1.000 Personen innerhalb eines bestimmten Zeitraumes) • years with a high birth rate SOC geburtenstarke Jahrgänge • years with a low birth rate SOC geburtenschwache Jahrgänge -
8 birth control
birth control [ˊbɜ:θkənˏtrəυl] nрегули́рование рожда́емости;to practise birth control применя́ть противозача́точные сре́дства
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9 birth mother
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10 birth certificate
birth cer.tif.i.cate[b'ə:θ sətifikit] n certidão de nascimento.————————birth certificatecertidão de nascimento. -
11 birth-rate
birth-rate[b'ə:θ reit] n coeficiente de natalidade. falling birth-rate / diminuição do número de nascimentos. -
12 birth control
'birth con·trol nGeburtenkontrolle f, Geburtenregelung f;\birth control pill Antibabypille f, orales Kontrazeptivum -
13 birth control
A n ( in society) contrôle m des naissances ; ( by couple) contraception f ; to practise birth control [couple] utiliser une méthode de contraception.B modif [method, device] de contraception, contraceptif/-ive ; [advice] en matière de contraception. -
14 birth
birth рождениеvirgin birth партеногенезEnglish-Russian dictionary of biology and biotechnology > birth
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15 birth-control
birth-control noun 1) регулирование рождаемости 2) противозачаточные меры -
16 birth-mark
birth-mark noun родинка, родимое пятно -
17 birth-pill
birth-pill [ˊbɜ:θpɪl] nпротивозача́точная табле́тка (тж. the pill) -
18 birth-place
birth-place noun место рождения, родина -
19 birth-rate
birth-rate noun рождаемость; коэффициент рождаемости -
20 birth canal
См. также в других словарях:
Birth order — can affect human psychology, though many supposedly formative effects of birth order are instead related to other factors. Birth order is defined as a person s rank by age among his or her siblings. Birth order is often believed to have a… … Wikipedia
Birth — is the act or process of bearing or bringing forth offspring [http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/birth] . The offspring is brought forth from the mother. Different forms of birth are oviparity, vivipary or ovovivipary.Two words used to… … Wikipedia
birth — W2S2 [bə:θ US bə:rθ] n [Date: 1200 1300; : Old Norse; Origin: byrth] 1.) give birth (to sb) if a woman gives birth, she produces a baby from her body ▪ Patsy was celebrating last night after giving birth to twins. 2.) [U and C] the time when a… … Dictionary of contemporary English
Birth of the Cool — Compilation album by Miles Davis Released 1957 … Wikipedia
birth — [ bɜrθ ] noun *** 1. ) count or uncount the occasion of a baby being born: We are happy to announce the birth of our son Andrew. John wanted to be present at the birth. from/since birth: James has been blind from birth. at birth (=at the time… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
Birth tourism — is a term for travelling to a country that practices birthright citizenship in order to give birth there, so that the child will be a citizen of the destination country. Contents 1 United States 2 Canada 3 Hong Kong 4 Ireland … Wikipedia
Birth weight — is the weight of a baby at its birth. It has direct links with the gestational age at which the child was born and can be estimated during the pregnancy by measuring fundal height. A baby born within the normal range of weight for that… … Wikipedia
Birth control sabotage — Birth control sabotage, or reproductive coercion, refers to efforts to manipulate another person s use of birth control or to undermine efforts to prevent an unwanted pregnancy. Examples include replacing birth control pills with fakes,… … Wikipedia
birth control and contraception — Birth control, or ‘birth planning’ (jihuashengyu), is one of the more controversial issues in contemporary China, entangling state policy and cultural mobilization. From the establishment of the PRC, a large population policy was favoured by the… … Encyclopedia of Contemporary Chinese Culture
Birth (single) — Birth Single par KAT TUN Face A Birth Face B Star Rider Sortie 30 novembre 2011 … Wikipédia en Français
Birth — (b[ e]rth), n. [OE. burth, birth, AS. beor[eth], gebyrd, fr. beran to bear, bring forth; akin to D. geboorte, OHG. burt, giburt, G. geburt, Icel. bur[eth]r, Skr. bhrti bearing, supporting; cf. Ir. & Gael. beirthe born, brought forth. [root]92.… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
